Meanings of 例外
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AI study notes for 例外
例外 (exception) vs 特例 (special case) — use 例外 for general exceptions, while 特例 emphasizes a specific or unique situation.
Be careful not to confuse 例外 with similar terms like 例子 (li4 zi) which means 'example.' While 例外 can indicate a single occurrence, it's often used in formal discussions, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Remember to use the correct tones to convey the word accurately.
As a HSK Level 6 word, 例外 can help learners understand complex sentences involving exceptions. Students should focus on its usage in legal or official contexts, as well as practice forming sentences that illustrate exceptions to rules.
Learners often confuse 例外 with 例子 (example) due to their similar structure. For instance, saying '这是一个例外的' (This is an example) is incorrect; the correct usage would be '这是一个例外' (This is an exception).
Pronunciation of 例外
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Component characters
How to say exception in Chinese
“exception” in Chinese is例外
例外 (li4 wai4) refers to a situation or instance that does not follow a general rule or pattern. It is commonly used in formal contexts, such as laws, regulations, or discussions where exceptions to standard practices are highlighted.
When to use 例外
Be careful not to confuse 例外 with similar terms like 例子 (li4 zi) which means 'example.' While 例外 can indicate a single occurrence, it's often used in formal discussions, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Remember to use the correct tones to convey the word accurately.
例外 or something close to it
例外 (exception) vs 特例 (special case) — use 例外 for general exceptions, while 特例 emphasizes a specific or unique situation.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 例外 with 例子 (example) due to their similar structure. For instance, saying '这是一个例外的' (This is an example) is incorrect; the correct usage would be '这是一个例外' (This is an exception).
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Grammar patterns of 例外
例外 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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虽然可能有____，但该规定仍然有效。
Although exceptions could be made, the rule still stands.
Example sentences for 例外 (8)
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Frequently asked questions about 例外
You can say, '这个规则没有例外,' meaning 'This rule has no exceptions.'
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